Herbal medicine, herbalism, phytotherapy and botanical medicine are
all terms which refer to traditional or folk medicine in which the cures
or treatments involve using extracts of plants. The reason that plants
have medicinal properties is probably because of the defense mechanisms
of plants. This natural mechanism helps plants fend off predators like
microorganisms, insects, and animals. These defense mechanisms work by
making the plant produce certain substances within them that keep
predators or diseases at bay. Practitioners of herbal and natural
medicine merely found a way to acquire these substances to help humans
fend off diseases as well.
Although some form of herbal medicine has been in existence since
the era of the caveman, herbal medications have - at one time or another
been used by people belonging to almost every culture of the world
through history. However, in the ancient cultures of India such
medicine has always been taken very seriously and ancient books on
medicine unearthed in these parts of the world show that the herbal
practitioners worked on perfecting their concoctions with every
experience they had.
ADVANTAGES OF HERBAL MEDICINE
The main advantage of herbal medicines and the reason these are
gaining popularity in modern times is because they are completely
natural medicines and hence do not have chemical components. This
translates into fewer side-effects and a lower chance of the patient's
exhibiting an allergic reaction to the constituents of the herbal
medicine.
UNANI MEDICATION
Unani system of Medicine owes its origin to Greece. It was the Greek
philosopher - Physician Hippocrates (460-377 BC) who freed Medicine
from the realm of susperstition and magic, and gave it the status of
Science. The theoretical framework of Unani Medicine is based on the
teachings of Hippocrates. After a number of other Greek Scholars
enriched the system considerably Continue reading >>
AYURVEDA MEDICATION
Ayurvedic medicine originated in the early civilizations of India
some 3,000-5,000 years ago. It is mentioned in the Vedas, the ancient
religious and philosophical texts that are the oldest surviving
literature in the world, which makes Ayurvedic medicine the oldest
surviving healing system. According to the texts, Ayurveda was conceived
by enlightened wise men as a system of living Continue reading >>
SIDDHA MEDICATION
Generally the basic concepts of the Siddha medicine are almost
similar to Ayurveda. The only difference appears to be that the Siddha
medicine recognizes predominance of vatham, pitham and kapam in
childhood, adulthood and old age respectively, whereas in Ayurveda it is
totally reversed: kapam is dominant in childhood, vatham in old age and
pitham in adults Continue reading >>
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